228 Incident
The major 1947 event that changed Taiwan's historical trajectory - from the outbreak to the long journey toward transitional justice
📖 Further Reading
democracy-and-democratization
Taiwan's successful democratization holds significant historical and contemporary importance. It proves that Chinese soc
Dutch, Spanish and Koxinga Era
Taiwan's first systematic colonial rule, from the Dutch establishment of Fort Zeelandia to Koxinga's founding of Taiwan, laying the foundation for Han Chinese settlement and political institutions
📖 8 min read
Japanese Colonial Era
From 1895-1945, Japan ruled Taiwan for 50 years, bringing comprehensive modernization and institutional management while implementing assimilation policies, profoundly influencing Taiwan's social development
📖 12 min read
Martial Law Era
The Martial Law Era is a crucial phase for understanding modern Taiwan's political development. This period of authoritarian rule not only profoundly influenced Taiwan's political culture but also laid the foundation for later democratic transition. The political persecution and human rights violations during martial law became important driving forces for Taiwan's pursuit of democracy and freedom, and remain historical legacies that transitional justice must address.
Postwar Economic Development
Taiwan's economic miracle journey from an agricultural society to becoming one of the Asian Tigers
Prehistoric Era and Indigenous Peoples
Taiwan's prehistoric era and indigenous peoples are the key starting point for understanding Taiwan's identity. As a possible homeland of Austronesian peoples, Taiwan serves not only as the cradle of Pacific island civilizations but also as the foundation of multicultural Taiwan. This history proves that Taiwan has been an island of multi-ethnic coexistence since ancient times, laying the groundwork for modern pluralistic society.
Qing Dynasty Rule
1683-1895 Qing Dynasty ruled Taiwan for 212 years, from passive governance to active construction, establishing the foundation of modern Taiwan's administrative divisions and Han Chinese society
📖 10 min read