30-Second Summary
Apple Cider, a national sparkling beverage born in Taiwan in 1965, carries the childhood memories and dining culture of countless Taiwanese people. With its unique "American-Taiwanese hybrid" formula, it transformed the Western concept of cider into a refreshing fruit juice soda familiar to Taiwanese people, quickly sweeping the entire island. However, this nearly 60-year brand journey has not been smooth sailing. Atlantic Beverage Co. (commonly referred to as Da-yin) has gone through founder changes, equity transfers, two food safety scandals, and severe financial crises. In particular, the sediment incidents in 2018 and 2023 once pushed the brand to its lowest point. But under the leadership of new General Manager Yu Zhongmin, through the "sell land to survive" strategy and comprehensive optimization of production lines, Atlantic Beverage not only repaid massive debts, but also welcomed a financial turnaround in 2025, allowing Apple Cider to fully return to the market. This is not just the revival of a single beverage, but a microcosm of how Taiwan’s legacy brands survive, transform, and rebuild consumer trust in the face of adversity. Its future development will be a notable landmark in Taiwan’s corporate history.
Apple Cider: From National Sparkling Drink to Capital Storm, How a 60-Year-Old Taiwanese Flavor Was Reborn
Prologue: A National Memory on the Dining Table
In Taiwan’s hot-fry restaurants, banquet tables, and even KTV private rooms, there is always a familiar presence — the golden, translucent, bubbling bottle of "Apple Cider". It is not only a thirst-quenching drink, but also a cultural symbol that has witnessed the changes in Taiwanese society and the bits and pieces of civilian life. However, the brand story behind this national beverage that has accompanied Taiwanese people for nearly 60 years is far more complex and turbulent than its refreshing and sweet surface. From its unique "American-Taiwanese hybrid" formula, to the legendary background of its founder, to the food safety crises and financial storms it has experienced in recent years, Apple Cider’s journey is a Taiwanese corporate epic full of challenges and rebirth.
I. Origin and Formula: The Unique Flavor of an American-Taiwanese Hybrid
The birth of Apple Cider originated from the vision of Mr. Li Honglue, a Filipino Chinese entrepreneur, in 1965. He introduced the exclusive "Apple Sidral" soda formula from Cosco Company in Chicago, USA, to Taiwan, and founded Atlantic Beverage Co. From the very beginning, this beverage had a strong "American-Taiwanese hybrid" character, cleverly transforming the Western concept of cider into a fruit juice carbonated beverage that suits the Taiwanese market taste[^1][^2].
1.1 Decoding the Formula: Balancing Natural and Caramel
Although it is called "Cider", Taiwan’s Apple Cider is neither the fermented hard cider common in Europe and the United States, nor unfermented pure apple juice (soft cider). Its formula mainly consists of carbonated water, fructose/sucrose, natural concentrated apple juice, apple flavoring, caramel coloring, and citric acid. In early advertising copy, Atlantic Beverage Co. emphasized "no chemical pigments" to highlight its natural image. However, the addition of caramel coloring at that time was to stabilize the product’s color and flavor, reflecting the trade-off between pursuing naturalness and market acceptance[^3].
It is worth mentioning that the apple juice raw material for Apple Cider is rumored to use whole apples for juicing, including pulp, cores, and even secondary or defective apples, which makes its flavor more intense, but also laid the groundwork for the subsequent sediment problem. This persistence in raw materials has shaped the unique "apple flavor" of Apple Cider to a certain extent, allowing it to stand out among many carbonated beverages.
1.2 Founder and Early Shareholders: The Cornerstone of Cross-Border Cooperation
Mr. Li Honglue, the founder, is an entrepreneur with a Filipino Chinese background. He invested in setting up a factory in Taiwan, bringing advanced beverage production technology and formulas. To strengthen the company’s strength, he invited the Hong Kong Watsons Group to take a stake, leveraging its experience and management model in the beverage industry. The following year, Mr. Xie Zhaobang, founder of Kyoto Nin Ji An, also joined as chairman, injecting more diversified business vision and capital strength into Atlantic Beverage[^4].
Initially, the product was launched under the name "American Apple Cider", emphasizing its pure American lineage. However, with the political changes following the 1979 severance of diplomatic relations between Taiwan and the United States, the brand adapted to the times, removed the word "American", and officially named it "Apple Cider", symbolizing that the brand gradually localized and became a national beverage truly belonging to Taiwan[^5].
II. Culture and Drinking Trends: A National Memory on the Dining Table
Apple Cider not only has a unique taste, but also developed a unique drinking culture in Taiwanese society, becoming an indispensable element in many occasions.
2.1 The "Exclusive Sale" Model in Hot-Fry Restaurants and Banquets
In Taiwan’s dining culture, Apple Cider is inextricably linked to hot-fry restaurants and banquet tables. In the early days, Atlantic Beverage Co. adopted a unique marketing strategy, establishing partnerships with hot-fry restaurants and eateries in central and southern Taiwan, sponsoring refrigerators to make Apple Cider the "exclusive" beverage in these venues. This marketing model, which penetrated local areas, made it particularly popular in the central and southern markets, and "eating hot-fry with Apple Cider" became a customary dietary habit[^6].
2.2 Mixing Culture: From "Apple Taibai" to KTV Classics
The refreshing bubbles and sweet fruity aroma of Apple Cider make it an excellent base for mixed drinks. Long before the appearance of "Apple Taibai", Taiwanese people had the practice of mixing Apple Cider with white wine to make "Apple Champagne". In central and southern Taiwan, mixing Apple Cider with rice wine to create "Apple Taibai" was also popular for a time. To this day, in karaoke venues such as KTVs, mixing Apple Cider with rosé wine in a 1:1 ratio to make "Rosé with Apple Cider" is still a classic combination in many people’s memories. Its taste is similar to champagne sparkling wine, which can neutralize the sourness of rosé and add a refreshing bubble sensation[^5][^7].
2.3 Celebrity Effect and Pop Culture: The Unexpected Boost from Kyuhyun
In recent years, Apple Cider’s national status has even crossed borders, gaining favor with Kyuhyun, a member of the Korean idol group Super Junior. Kyuhyun mentioned his love for Apple Cider multiple times on shows, and even used it as a prop in his concerts, unexpectedly bringing huge exposure and discussion to the brand, attracting the attention of young consumers, and revitalizing this old brand in pop culture[^8].
III. Changes in the Capital Market: From Equity Transfer to the 2025 Financial Turnaround
The development history of Atlantic Beverage Co. is not only the evolution of the product, but also a struggle history in the capital market full of challenges. From founder Li Honglue to Xie Zhaobang, and then to the sale of equity to Cai Chennan, every change in management rights has brought a new turning point to the company’s fate. In recent years, Atlantic Beverage has even experienced financial difficulties and management crises, once on the verge of delisting.
3.1 Changes in Management Rights and Challenges
In 1979, due to disagreements among shareholders, Mr. Xie Zhaobang sold Atlantic Beverage’s equity to Cai Chennan, marking a major change in brand management rights. Since then, Atlantic Beverage has floated up and down in the capital market. Although Apple Cider’s market position is stable, the company’s governance and financial status often face challenges[^4].
3.2 2018-2023: Double Storm of Food Safety and Finance
Since 2018, Atlantic Beverage Co. has fallen into an unprecedented crisis. Apple Cider products were successively exposed to unknown sediment problems, leading to large-scale product recalls and factory shutdowns, severely impacting consumer trust and company revenue. In 2019, the company was also exposed to suspected asset stripping by major shareholders and managers, and then-General Manager Sun Youying was detained and sentenced, bringing corporate governance issues to the surface[^9][^10].
The double blow of the food safety storm and asset stripping suspicions caused Atlantic Beverage’s revenue to plummet from 600–700 million TWD before the 2017 controversy to only 100 million TWD in 2023, with a record high loss of 140 million TWD, and multiple warnings of potential delisting[^11].
3.3 The 2025 Financial Turnaround: Yu Zhongmin’s "Sell Land to Survive" Strategy
At the company’s most critical moment, senior employee Mr. Yu Zhongmin was appointed General Manager in May 2023. He faced numerous difficulties including factory shutdowns, product recalls, massive liabilities, and employee attrition. Yu Zhongmin knew that if production was not resumed as soon as possible, the company would fall into a vicious cycle. He personally inspected the factory, took stock of machines and processes, and launched an equipment replacement and production line optimization project[^11].
However, the biggest challenge was funding shortage. With banks unwilling to provide loans, Yu Zhongmin decisively adopted the "sell land to survive" strategy. In September 2023, Atlantic Beverage sold real estate in Tainan, making a profit of 138 million TWD; in July 2024, it sold real estate in Kaohsiung, with a transaction amount of 960 million TWD and a disposal gain of 591 million TWD. These funds not only repaid all bank loans and accounts payable, but also made up for accumulated losses in recent years, greatly improving the company’s financial situation[^12][^13].
According to the investor conference in December 2024, Yu Zhongmin announced that Atlantic Beverage had repaid all debts and expected normal stock trading to resume in the first quarter of 2025. In 2024, the company’s revenue reached 191 million TWD, a year-on-year increase of 58.27%, with an after-tax net profit of 493 million TWD and earnings per share (EPS) of 8.71 TWD, turning a profit for the first time in six years and setting a record high. Although this profit mainly came from one-time gains from asset disposal, it laid the foundation for Atlantic Beverage’s rebirth[^14].
IV. Food Safety Storms and Trust Rebuilding: Cracks in the Tumbler
Apple Cider’s brand reputation was severely tested in two food safety storms in recent years. These incidents not only led to product recalls, but also severely damaged consumer trust in the brand.
4.1 The 2018 Incident: Unknown Sediment and "Knowing Violation"
In November 2018, the 2-liter Apple Cider product was exposed to deterioration and foreign matter sediment problems. At that time, Huang Kuo-chang, a legislator from the New Power Party, pointed out that Atlantic Beverage had received 122 customer complaints as early as July, but responded that it was caused by air entering due to thermal expansion and contraction during handling, and later changed its statement to mechanical failure in the production line. It was not until the incident broke out that the products were fully recalled. Chen Shih-chung, then-Minister of Health and Welfare, even described Atlantic Beverage’s handling attitude as "somewhat like knowing violation", showing the seriousness of the problem and the company’s improper response at that time[^10][^15].
Investigations by the New Taipei City Health Bureau found mold and yeast in the products, and ordered Atlantic Beverage to make improvements within a time limit. This incident exposed serious loopholes in Atlantic Beverage’s production quality control, and also caused consumers to have doubts about its product safety.
4.2 The 2023 Incident: Another Shutdown and Comprehensive Rectification
In April and May 2023, Apple Cider was again reported by the public to have turbid substances. The Taoyuan City Health Bureau went to the Pingzhen factory for testing, found that the production water quality did not meet regulations, and unknown sediment appeared in the products, immediately ordering the shutdown of 3 production lines, accounting for 99% of the company’s total production capacity. This shutdown lasted for half a year, during which the company faced difficulties such as no beverages to produce, owed employee salaries, and even led to the recovery and destruction of tens of thousands of boxes of products[^9][^11].
4.3 Improvement Measures and Trust Rebuilding
Facing consecutive food safety crises, Atlantic Beverage took the lesson to heart. After General Manager Yu Zhongmin took office, he actively promoted the comprehensive optimization of production lines. Improvement measures include: installing tempering machines, replacing filling machine parts, replacing air conditioning host parts, replacing packaging machine motors, overhauling refrigeration systems, renovating refrigerators, replacing condenser units in the sugar dissolving room, replacing compressors for air conditioning and chiller units in the filling room, and replacing chiller sanitary pumps. These large-scale equipment updates and management process reengineering aim to fundamentally solve quality problems and ensure that every bottle of Apple Cider leaving the factory meets strict hygiene standards[^13].
In December 2023, the Taoyuan City Government Health Bureau approved the resumption of production for Atlantic Beverage’s No. 2 and 3 production lines, and the products passed SGS testing. The relaunch of Apple Cider is the first step for Atlantic Beverage to rebuild consumer trust, but how to maintain stable quality in the long term and restore the brand image damaged by food safety incidents remains its biggest challenge in the future.
V. Market Competition and Future Outlook: Challenges and Opportunities Coexist
In the current era of rising health awareness and increasingly fierce market competition, Apple Cider’s road to revival is full of challenges, but also contains opportunities for transformation.
5.1 Current Competitive Landscape
Taiwan’s beverage market is highly competitive. In addition to traditional carbonated beverages such as Black Pine Soda, brands such